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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23232
来源IDWorking Paper 23232
Poorly Measured Confounders are More Useful on the Left Than on the Right
Zhuan Pei; Jörn-Steffen Pischke; Hannes Schwandt
发表日期2017-03-13
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要Researchers frequently test identifying assumptions in regression based research designs (which include instrumental variables or difference-in-differences models) by adding additional control variables on the right hand side of the regression. If such additions do not affect the coefficient of interest (much) a study is presumed to be reliable. We caution that such invariance may result from the fact that the observed variables used in such robustness checks are often poor measures of the potential underlying confounders. In this case, a more powerful test of the identifying assumption is to put the variable on the left hand side of the candidate regression. We provide derivations for the estimators and test statistics involved, as well as power calculations, which can help applied researchers interpret their findings. We illustrate these results in the context of various strategies which have been suggested to identify the returns to schooling.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23232
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580906
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Zhuan Pei,Jörn-Steffen Pischke,Hannes Schwandt. Poorly Measured Confounders are More Useful on the Left Than on the Right. 2017.
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