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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23270
来源IDWorking Paper 23270
Regional Heterogeneity and Monetary Policy
Martin Beraja; Andreas Fuster; Erik Hurst; Joseph Vavra
发表日期2017-03-27
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要We argue that the time-varying regional distribution of housing equity influences the aggregate consequences of monetary policy through its effects on mortgage refinancing. Using detailed loan-level data, we show that regional differences in housing equity affect refinancing and spending responses to interest rate cuts but that these effects vary over time with changes in the regional distribution of house price growth. We then build a heterogeneous household model of refinancing with both mortgage borrowers and lenders and use it to explore the aggregate implications for monetary policy arising from our regional evidence. We find that the 2008 equity distribution made spending in depressed regions less responsive to interest rate cuts, thus dampening aggregate stimulus and increasing regional consumption inequality, whereas the opposite occurred in some earlier recessions. Taken together, our results strongly suggest that monetary policy makers should track the regional distribution of equity over time.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles ; Monetary Policy ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23270
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580944
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GB/T 7714
Martin Beraja,Andreas Fuster,Erik Hurst,et al. Regional Heterogeneity and Monetary Policy. 2017.
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