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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23292
来源IDWorking Paper 23292
Fifty Years Of Growth In American Consumption, Income, And Wages
Bruce Sacerdote
发表日期2017-04-03
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要Despite the large increase in U.S. income inequality, consumption for families at the 25th and 50th percentiles of income has grown steadily over the time period 1960-2015. The number of cars per household with below median income has doubled since 1980 and the number of bedrooms per household has grown 10 percent despite decreases in household size. The finding of zero growth in American real wages since the 1970s is driven in part by the choice of the CPI-U as the price deflator (Broda and Weinstein 2008). Small biases in any price deflator compound over long periods of time. Using a different deflator such as the Personal Consumption Expenditures index (PCE) yields modest growth in real wages and in median household incomes throughout the time period. Accounting for the Hamilton (1998) and Costa (2001) estimates of CPI bias yields estimated wage growth of 1 percent per year during 1975-2015. Meaningful growth in consumption for below median income families has occurred even in a prolonged period of increasing income inequality, increasing consumption inequality and a decreasing share of national income accruing to labor.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23292
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580966
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Bruce Sacerdote. Fifty Years Of Growth In American Consumption, Income, And Wages. 2017.
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