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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23318 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23318 |
Distributional Impacts of Energy Taxes | |
William A. Pizer; Steven Sexton | |
发表日期 | 2017-04-10 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Despite popularity among economists for their efficiency, energy pollution taxes enjoy less political support than standards-based regulation because of common perceptions that they burden the poor relative to the rich. However, the literature on pollution tax incidence and consumption surveys in Mexico, the United Kingdom, and the United States, suggest energy taxes need not be as regressive as often assumed. This paper demonstrates that the incidence of such taxes varies according to the energy commodities that are taxed, the physical, social and climatic characteristics of jurisdictions in which they are implemented, and how the revenue is used. It is also shown that the variation in household energy expenditure within income groups is greater than variation across income groups in many cases. These horizontal equity impacts are reviewed, as are their implications for policy making. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Energy |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23318 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580992 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | William A. Pizer,Steven Sexton. Distributional Impacts of Energy Taxes. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23318.pdf(684KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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