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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23319
来源IDWorking Paper 23319
Evolution of Assessments of the Economics of Global Warming: Changes in the DICE model, 1992 \u2013 2017
William D. Nordhaus
发表日期2017-04-17
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要Many areas of the natural and social sciences involve complex systems that link together multiple sectors. Integrated assessment models (IAMs) are approaches that integrate knowledge from two or more domains into a single framework, and these are particularly important for climate change. One of the earliest IAMs for climate change was the DICE/RICE family of models, first published in Nordhaus (1992), with the latest version in Nordhaus (2017, 2017a). A difficulty in assessing IAMs is the inability to use standard statistical tests because of the lack of a probabilistic structure. In the absence of statistical tests, the present study examines the extent of revisions of the DICE model over its quarter-century history. The study finds that the major revisions have come primarily from the economic aspects of the model, whereas the environmental changes have been much smaller. Particularly sharp revisions have occurred for global output, damages, and the social cost of carbon. These results indicate that the economic projections are the least precise parts of IAMs and deserve much greater study than has been the case up to now, especially careful studies of long-run economic growth (to 2100 and beyond).
主题Microeconomics ; Mathematical Tools ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23319
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580996
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William D. Nordhaus. Evolution of Assessments of the Economics of Global Warming: Changes in the DICE model, 1992 \u2013 2017. 2017.
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