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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23338 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23338 |
The Income Elasticity of Import Demand: Micro Evidence and An Application | |
David Hummels; Kwan Yong Lee | |
发表日期 | 2017-04-24 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We construct a synthetic panel of household expenditures from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (CEX) and use the Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System to estimate expenditure shares and income elasticities of demand that vary by good-income-time. We show that the size and distribution of income shocks drives expenditure change in a manner that varies profoundly across traded goods. Our estimates of expenditure shares and income elasticities could be useful in many applications that seek to explain changes in trade behavior from the demand side, and indicate the strong sensitivity of trade to changes in the tails of the income distribution. We explore an application involving the Great Trade Collapse. Income-induced expenditure changes are positively correlated with the cross-good pattern of import changes, generating a predicted change 40% as large as the raw variation in import declines. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution ; International Economics ; Trade |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23338 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581012 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Hummels,Kwan Yong Lee. The Income Elasticity of Import Demand: Micro Evidence and An Application. 2017. |
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w23338.pdf(1012KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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