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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23411
来源IDWorking Paper 23411
Policy Uncertainty In Japan
Elif C. Arbatli; Steven J. Davis; Arata Ito; Naoko Miake
发表日期2017-05-22
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要We develop new economic policy uncertainty (EPU) indices for Japan from January 1987 onwards, building on Baker, Bloom and Davis (2016). Each index reflects the frequency of newspaper articles that contain certain terms pertaining to the economy, policy matters, and uncertainty. Our overall EPU index co-varies positively with implied volatilities for Japanese equities, exchange rates, and interest rates and with a survey-based measure of political uncertainty. It rises around contested national elections and major leadership transitions in Japan, during the Asian financial crisis and in reaction to the Lehman Brothers failure, U.S. debt downgrade in 2011, Brexit referendum, the deferral of a consumption tax hike, and the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our uncertainty indices for fiscal, monetary, trade, and exchange rate policy co-vary positively but also display distinct dynamics. For example, our trade policy uncertainty (TPU) index rocketed upwards when the U.S. withdrew from the Trans-Pacific Partnership. VAR models imply that upward EPU innovations foreshadow deteriorations in Japan’s macroeconomic performance, as reflected by impulse response functions for investment, employment, and output. Our study adds to evidence that credible policy plans and strong policy frameworks can favorably influence macroeconomic performance by reducing policy uncertainty.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Monetary Policy ; Fiscal Policy ; International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23411
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581085
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Elif C. Arbatli,Steven J. Davis,Arata Ito,et al. Policy Uncertainty In Japan. 2017.
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