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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23460 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23460 |
Governance and Stakeholders | |
Vikas Mehrotra; Randall Morck | |
发表日期 | 2017-06-05 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Economic models routinely assume firms maximize shareholder wealth; however common law legal systems only require that officers and directors pursue the interests of the corporation, leaving this ill-defined. Economic arguments for shareholder wealth maximization derived from shareholders’ status as residual claimants are vulnerable on several fronts. Share valuations fluctuate as sentiment shifts. Introductory finance casts firms as maximizing expected net present values, which are quasirents, expected earnings beyond expected costs of capital from investors, to which shareholders have no obvious claim. Other stakeholders – entrepreneurial founders or CEOs, employees, employees, customers, suppliers, communities or governments, having made firm-specific investments, may exert stronger claims than atomistic public shareholders have to shares of their firms’ quasirents. Consistent with this, their contractual claims are often augmented by residual claims and liabilities. Still, shareholder value maximization constitutes something of a bright line; whereas stakeholder welfare maximization is an ill-defined charge to assign boards that gives self-interested insiders broader scope for private benefits extraction. The common law concept of “the interests of the corporation” captures this ambiguity. |
主题 | Financial Economics ; Corporate Finance ; Other ; Law and Economics ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior ; Economic Systems |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23460 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581134 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Vikas Mehrotra,Randall Morck. Governance and Stakeholders. 2017. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23460.pdf(1240KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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