Gateway to Think Tanks
来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23579 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23579 |
Risk Preferences in Small and Large Stakes: Evidence from Insurance Contract Decisions | |
Benjamin L. Collier; Daniel Schwartz; Howard C. Kunreuther; Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan | |
发表日期 | 2017-07-17 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We examine risk preferences using the flood insurance decisions of over 100,000 households. In each contract, households make a small stakes decision, the deductible, and a large stakes one, the coverage limit. Over 94 percent of household choose one of the two lowest deductibles out of six options, and 77 percent fully insure, select a coverage limit of at least their home’s replacement cost. Households must be extremely risk averse to explain each of these choices with standard expected utility models. Households’ deductible choices imply a median relative risk aversion of 108. Households’ coverage limit choices require a median relative risk aversion of at least 112. Their substantial risk aversion over large stakes is due to households’ tendency to fully insure despite paying premiums well above their contracts’ expected value. Allowing for probability distortions improves our models and explains the small and large decisions of most households in our data. Assessing rank dependent utility models, we find that households follow two tenets of prospect theory: overestimation of small probabilities and diminishing sensitivity to losses. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Economics of Information ; Public Economics ; Public Goods ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23579 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581253 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Benjamin L. Collier,Daniel Schwartz,Howard C. Kunreuther,et al. Risk Preferences in Small and Large Stakes: Evidence from Insurance Contract Decisions. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23579.pdf(827KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。