G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23603
来源IDWorking Paper 23603
Individual Results May Vary: Elementary Analytics of Inequality-Probability Bounds, with Applications to Health-Outcome Treatment Effects
John Mullahy
发表日期2017-07-24
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要While many results from the treatment-effect and related literatures are familiar and have been applied productively in health economics evaluations, other potentially useful results from those literatures have had little influence on health economics practice. With the intent of demonstrating the value and use of some such results in health economics applications, this paper focuses on one particular class of parameters that describe probabilities that one outcome is larger or smaller than other outcomes, namely inequality probabilities. While the properties of such parameters have been explored in the technical literature, they have scarcely been considered in informing practical questions in health evaluations. This paper discusses how such probabilities can be used informatively, and describes how they might be identified or bounded given standard sampling assumptions and information only on marginal distributions of outcomes. Graphical and algebraic exposition reveals the logic supporting these results, as well as their empirical implementation, to be quite straightforward. Applications to health outcome evaluations are presented and discussed throughout.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23603
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581277
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GB/T 7714
John Mullahy. Individual Results May Vary: Elementary Analytics of Inequality-Probability Bounds, with Applications to Health-Outcome Treatment Effects. 2017.
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