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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23636
来源IDWorking Paper 23636
Hours, Occupations, and Gender Differences in Labor Market Outcomes
Andrés Erosa; Luisa Fuster; Gueorgui Kambourov; Richard Rogerson
发表日期2017-07-31
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要We document a robust negative relationship between the log of mean annual hours in an occupation and the standard deviation of log annual hours within that occupation. We develop a unified model of occupational choice and labor supply that features heterogeneity across occupations in the return to working additional hours and show that it can match the key features of the data both qualitatively and quantitatively. We use the model to shed light on gender differences in labor market outcomes that arise because of gender asymmetries in home production responsibilities. Our model generates large gender gaps in hours of work, occupational choices, and wages. In particular, an exogenous difference in time devoted to home production of ten hours per week increases the observed gender wage gap by roughly eleven percentage points and decreases the share of females in high hours occupations by fourteen percentage points. The implied misallocation of talent across occupations has significant aggregate effects on productivity and welfare.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23636
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581310
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GB/T 7714
Andrés Erosa,Luisa Fuster,Gueorgui Kambourov,et al. Hours, Occupations, and Gender Differences in Labor Market Outcomes. 2017.
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