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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23646
来源IDWorking Paper 23646
A Survey of Global Impacts of Climate Change: Replication, Survey Methods, and a Statistical Analysis
William D. Nordhaus; Andrew Moffat
发表日期2017-08-07
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要The present study has two objectives. The first is a review of studies that estimate the global economic impacts of climate change using a systematic research synthesis (SRS). In this review, we attempt to replicate the impact estimates provided by Tol (2009, 2014) and find a large number of errors and estimates that could not be replicated. The study provides revised estimates for a total of 36 usable estimates from 27 studies. A second part of the study performs a statistical analysis. While the different specifications provide alternative estimates of the damage function, there were no large discrepancies among specifications. The preferred regression is the median, quadratic, weighted regression. The data here omit several important potential damages, which we estimate to add 25% to the quantified damages. With this addition, the estimated impact is -2.04 (± 2.21) % of income at 3 °C warming and -8.06 (± 2.43) % of income at 6 °C warming. We also considered the likelihood of thresholds or sharp convexities in the damage function and found no evidence from the damage estimates of a sharp discontinuity or high convexity.
主题Econometrics ; Data Collection ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23646
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581320
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William D. Nordhaus,Andrew Moffat. A Survey of Global Impacts of Climate Change: Replication, Survey Methods, and a Statistical Analysis. 2017.
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