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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23665 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23665 |
Shopping for Lower Sales Tax Rates | |
Scott R. Baker; Stephanie Johnson; Lorenz Kueng | |
发表日期 | 2017-08-14 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Using comprehensive high-frequency state and local sales tax data, we show that shopping behavior responds strongly to changes in sales tax rates. Even though sales taxes are not observed in posted prices and have a wide range of rates and exemptions, consumers adjust in many dimensions. They stock up on storable goods before taxes rise and increase online and cross-border shopping in both the short and long run. The differences between short- and long-run spending responses have important implications for the efficacy of using sales taxes for counter-cyclical policy and for the design of an optimal tax framework. Interestingly, households adjust spending similarly for both taxable and tax-exempt goods. We embed an inventory problem into a continuous-time consumption-savings model and demonstrate that this seemingly irrational behavior is optimal in the presence of shopping trip fixed costs. The model successfully matches estimated short-run and long-run tax elasticities with an implied after-tax reservation wage of $7-10. We provide additional evidence in favor of this new shopping-complementarity mechanism. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Public Economics ; Taxation |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23665 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581339 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Scott R. Baker,Stephanie Johnson,Lorenz Kueng. Shopping for Lower Sales Tax Rates. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23665.pdf(1111KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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