| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w23677 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 23677 |
| Who Bears the Economic Costs of Environmental Regulations? | |
| Don Fullerton; Erich Muehlegger | |
| 发表日期 | 2017-08-21 |
| 出版年 | 2017 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Public economics has a well-developed literature on tax incidence – the ultimate burdens from tax policy. This literature is used here to describe not only the distributional effects of environmental taxes or subsidies but also the likely incidence of non-tax regulations, energy efficiency standards, or other environmental mandates. Recent papers find that mandates can be more regressive than carbon taxes. We also describe how the distributional effects of such policies can be altered by various market conditions such as limited factor mobility, trade exposure, evasion, corruption, or imperfect competition. Finally, we review data on carbon-intensity of production and exports around the world in order to describe implications for effects of possible carbon taxation on countries with different levels of income per capita. |
| 主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Energy ; Environment |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23677 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581350 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Don Fullerton,Erich Muehlegger. Who Bears the Economic Costs of Environmental Regulations?. 2017. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w23677.pdf（300KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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