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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23885 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23885 |
The Employment Effects of Mexican Repatriations: Evidence from the 1930's | |
Jongkwan Lee; Giovanni Peri; Vasil Yasenov | |
发表日期 | 2017-10-02 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | During the period 1929-34 a campaign forcing the repatriation of Mexicans and Mexican Americans was carried out in the U.S. by states and local authorities. The claim of politicians at the time was that repatriations would reduce local unemployment and give jobs to Americans, alleviating the local effects of the Great Depression. This paper uses this episode to examine the consequences of Mexican repatriations on labor market outcomes of natives. Analyzing 893 cities using full count decennial Census data in the period 1930-40, we find that repatriation of Mexicans was associated with small decreases in native employment and increases in native unemployment. These results are robust to the inclusion of many controls. We then apply an instrumental variable strategy based on the differential size of Mexican communities in 1930, as well as a matching method, to estimate a causal "average treatment effect." Confirming the OLS regressions, the causal estimates do not support the claim that repatriations had any expansionary effects on native employment, but suggest instead that they had no effect on, or possibly depressed, their employment and wages. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Unemployment and Immigration ; History ; Labor and Health History |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23885 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581557 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jongkwan Lee,Giovanni Peri,Vasil Yasenov. The Employment Effects of Mexican Repatriations: Evidence from the 1930's. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23885.pdf(574KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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