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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23902 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23902 |
The Effect of the H-1B Quota on Employment and Selection of Foreign-Born Labor | |
Anna Maria Mayda; Francesc Ortega; Giovanni Peri; Kevin Shih; Chad Sparber | |
发表日期 | 2017-10-09 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The H-1B program allows skilled foreign-born individuals to work in the United States. The annual quota on new H-1B visa issuances fell from 195,000 to 65,000 for employees of most firms in fiscal year 2004. However, this cap did not apply to new employees of colleges, universities, and non-profit research institutions. Additionally, existing H-1B holders seeking to renew their visa were also exempt from the quota. Using a triple difference approach, this paper demonstrates that cap restrictions significantly reduced the employment of new H-1B workers in for-profit firms relative to what would have occurred in an unconstrained environment. Employment of similar native workers in for profit firms did not change, however, consistently with a low degree of substitutability between H1B and native workers. The restriction also redistributed H-1Bs toward computer-related occupations, Indian-born workers, and firms using the H-1B program intensively. |
主题 | International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23902 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581575 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Anna Maria Mayda,Francesc Ortega,Giovanni Peri,et al. The Effect of the H-1B Quota on Employment and Selection of Foreign-Born Labor. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23902.pdf(657KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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