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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23947
来源IDWorking Paper 23947
The Labor Market Effects of Offshoring by U.S. Multinational Firms
Brian K. Kovak; Lindsay Oldenski; Nicholas Sly
发表日期2017-10-23
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要We use firm-level data on U.S. multinationals to show how offshoring affects domestic employment within and across firms. We introduce a new instrument for offshoring: Bilateral Tax Treaties, which reduce the cost of offshore activities. We find substantial heterogeneity in effects. A 10 percent increase in affiliate employment drives a 1.3 percent increase in employment at the U.S. parent firm, with smaller effects at the industry and regional levels. In contrast, offshoring by vertical multinationals drives declining employment among non-multinationals in the same industry, and firms opening new affiliates exhibit smaller domestic employment growth than those expanding existing affiliates.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility ; Globalization and International Relations ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Compensation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23947
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581620
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Brian K. Kovak,Lindsay Oldenski,Nicholas Sly. The Labor Market Effects of Offshoring by U.S. Multinational Firms. 2017.
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