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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23950 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23950 |
Vocational Education, Manufacturing, and Income Distribution: International Evidence and Case Studies | |
Joshua Aizenman; Yothin Jinjarak; Nam Ngo; Ilan Noy | |
发表日期 | 2017-10-23 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Economic integration has brought about not only benefits and opportunities but also required adjustment, especially for the youth entering the labour force. The lower growth rates characterizing the post Global Financial Crisis era and the concerns about income inequality put to the fore the degree that better targeted investment in human capital may ameliorate the challenges facing the working poor. Using cross-country data, we find the association between the income shares of the working poor, dependence on manufacturing sector, and the availability of vocational education. Conditioning on tertiary educational attainment, improved access to better vocational education will probably contribute more than large increase in regular college attainment. Comparing the US to Germany suggests that pushing more students to BA granting colleges may no longer be the most efficient way to deal with the challenges caused by the decline in manufacturing employment affecting in particular lower-income households. We also note that a tracking of technical training and educational budget, shown in the case of Vietnam in comparison to Thailand, as well as government subsidies for reskilling of labour fource throughout their career in Singapore, is a potential explanation for their relative manufacturing competitiveness. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility ; International Macroeconomics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23950 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581623 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Joshua Aizenman,Yothin Jinjarak,Nam Ngo,et al. Vocational Education, Manufacturing, and Income Distribution: International Evidence and Case Studies. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23950.pdf(691KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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