| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w24022 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 24022 |
| The \u2018China Shock\u2019, Exports and U.S. Employment: A Global Input-Output Analysis | |
| Robert C. Feenstra; Akira Sasahara | |
| 发表日期 | 2017-11-20 |
| 出版年 | 2017 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We quantify the impact on U.S. employment from imports and exports during 1995-2011, using the World Input-Output Database. We find that the growth in U.S. exports led to increased demand for 2 million jobs in manufacturing, 0.5 million in resource industries, and a remarkable 4.1 million jobs in services, totaling 6.6 million. One-third of those service sector jobs are due to the intermediate demand from merchandise (manufacturing and resource) exports, so the total labor demand gain due to merchandise exports was 3.7 million jobs. In comparison, U.S. merchandise imports from China led to reduced demand of 1.4 million jobs in manufacturing and 0.6 million in services (with small losses in resource industries), with total job losses of 2.0 million. It follows that the expansion in U.S. merchandise exports to the world relative to imports from China over 1995-2011 created net demand for about 1.7 million jobs. Comparing the growth of U.S. merchandise exports to merchandise imports from all countries, we find a fall in net labor demand due to trade, but comparing the growth of total U.S. exports to total imports from all countries, then there is a rise in net labor demand because of the growth in service exports. |
| 主题 | Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; International Economics ; Trade ; Globalization and International Relations ; Development and Growth ; Development |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24022 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581696 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Robert C. Feenstra,Akira Sasahara. The \u2018China Shock\u2019, Exports and U.S. Employment: A Global Input-Output Analysis. 2017. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w24022.pdf（498KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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