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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24065 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24065 |
Leaving Money on the Table? Suboptimal Enrollment in the New Social Pension Program in China | |
Xi Chen; Lipeng Hu; Jody L. Sindelar | |
发表日期 | 2017-12-04 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | China’s recently implemented New Rural Pension Scheme (NRPS), the largest social pension program in the world, was designed to provide financial protection for its rural population and reduce economic inequities. Yet the impact of this program is mitigated if those eligible fail to enroll. This paper examines the extent to which pension-eligible individuals, and their families, make optimal pension decisions. Families are involved in the NRPS decisions because, in most cases, adult children need to enroll as a prerequisite of their parents’ receipt of benefits. We examine the decisions of both those eligible for pension benefits (i.e. over 60 years old) and their adult children. We use the rural sample of the 2012 China Family Panel Study to study determinants of the decision to enroll in NRPS, premiums paid, and time taken to enroll. We find evidence of low and suboptimal pension enrollment by eligible individuals and their families. Suboptimal enrollment takes various forms including failure to switch from the dominated default pension program to NRPS and little evidence that families make mutually beneficial intra-family decisions. For the older cohort, few individual and family characteristics are significant in enrollment decisions, but village characteristics play an important role. For the younger cohort, we find that more individual-level characteristics are significant, including own and children’s education. Village characteristics are important but not as much as for the older cohort. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24065 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581739 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xi Chen,Lipeng Hu,Jody L. Sindelar. Leaving Money on the Table? Suboptimal Enrollment in the New Social Pension Program in China. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24065.pdf(1095KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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