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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24136
来源IDWorking Paper 24136
On Bunching and Identification of the Taxable Income Elasticity
Sören Blomquist; Whitney Newey; Anil Kumar; Che-Yuan Liang
发表日期2017-12-25
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要The taxable income elasticity is a key parameter for predicting the effect of tax reform or designing an income tax. Bunching at kinks and notches in a single budget set have been used to estimate the taxable income elasticity. We show that when the heterogeneity distribution is unrestricted the amount of bunching at a kink or a notch is not informative about the size of the taxable income elasticity, and neither is the entire distribution of taxable income for a convex budget set. Kinks do provide information about the size of the elasticity when a priori restrictions are placed on the heterogeneity distribution. They can identify the elasticity when the heterogeneity distribution is specified across the kink and provide bounds under restrictions on the heterogeneity distribution. We also show that variation in budget sets can identify the taxable income elasticity when the distribution of preferences is unrestricted and stable across budget sets. For nonparametric utility with general heterogeneity we show that kinks only provide elasticity information about individuals at the kink and we give bounds analogous to those for isoelastic utility. Identification becomes more difficult with optimization errors We show in examples how results are affected by optimization errors.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Public Economics ; Taxation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24136
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581810
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sören Blomquist,Whitney Newey,Anil Kumar,et al. On Bunching and Identification of the Taxable Income Elasticity. 2017.
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