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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24140 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24140 |
Housing Disease and Public School Finances | |
Matthew Davis; Fernando V. Ferreira | |
发表日期 | 2017-12-25 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Median expenditure per student in U.S. public schools grew 41% in real terms from 1990 to 2009. We propose a new mechanism to explain part of this increase: housing disease, a fiscal externality from local housing markets in which unexpected booms generate extra revenues that schools administrators have incentives to spend, independent of local preferences for provision of public goods. We establish the importance of housing disease by: (i) assembling a novel microdata set containing the universe of housing transactions for a large sample of school districts; and (ii) using the timelines of school district housing booms to disentangle the effects of housing disease from reverse causality and changes in household composition. We estimate housing price elasticities of per-pupil expenditures of 0.16-0.20, which accounts for approximately half of the rise in public school spending. School districts did not boost administrative costs with those additional funds. Instead, they primarily increased spending on instruction and capital projects, suggesting that the cost increase was accompanied by improvements in the quality of school inputs. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Labor Economics ; Regional and Urban Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24140 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581814 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Matthew Davis,Fernando V. Ferreira. Housing Disease and Public School Finances. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24140.pdf(624KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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