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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24155
来源IDWorking Paper 24155
Physician Practice Style and Healthcare Costs: Evidence from Emergency Departments
Gautam Gowrisankaran; Keith A. Joiner; Pierre-Thomas Léger
发表日期2018
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We examine the variation across emergency department (ED) physicians in their resource use and health outcomes, and the relationship between ED resource use and future healthcare costs and outcomes. Our data record the initial treating hospital, ED physician, ED billed expenditures, and all interactions with the provincial health system within the subsequent 90 days for EDs in Montreal, Canada. Physicians in Montreal rotate across shifts between simple and difficult cases, implying a quasi-random assignment of patients to physicians conditional on the choice of ED. We consider three medical conditions that present frequently in the ED and for which mistreatment can result in dramatic consequences: angina, appendicitis, and transient ischemic attacks. To control for variation across physicians in their diagnostic acumen, for each condition, our sample consists of patients with a broader set of symptoms and signs that could be indicative of the condition. We regress measures of healthcare costs on indicators for the hospital and ED physician separately by condition. We then evaluate the correlations between different measures of skill and resource use. We find strong positive correlations of physician resource use and skills across the three conditions. However, physicians with costly practice styles are often associated with worse outcomes, in terms of more ED revisits and more hospitalizations. One exception is that for patients in the angina sample, ED physicians with more spending have fewer hospitalizations. Comparisons of physician effects for the base and broader sets of conditions show that both diagnosis and disposition skills are important.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24155
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581829
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GB/T 7714
Gautam Gowrisankaran,Keith A. Joiner,Pierre-Thomas Léger. Physician Practice Style and Healthcare Costs: Evidence from Emergency Departments. 2018.
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