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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24186
来源IDWorking Paper 24186
The Intergenerational Effects of Parental Incarceration
Will Dobbie; Hans Grönqvist; Susan Niknami; Mårten Palme; Mikael Priks
发表日期2018-01-15
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We estimate the causal effect of parental incarceration on children’s medium-run outcomes using administrative data from Sweden. Our empirical strategy exploits exogenous variation in parental incarceration from the random assignment of criminal defendants to judges with different incarceration tendencies. We find that the incarceration of a parent in childhood leads to significant increases in teen crime and pregnancy and a significant decrease in early-life employment. The effects are concentrated among children from the most disadvantaged families, where teen crime increases by 18 percentage points, teen pregnancy increases by 8 percentage points, and employment at age 20 decreases by 28 percentage points. In contrast, there are no detectable effects among children from more advantaged families. These results imply that the incarceration of parents with young children may increase the intergenerational persistence of poverty and criminal behavior, even in affluent countries with extensive social safety nets.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Other ; Law and Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24186
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581866
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GB/T 7714
Will Dobbie,Hans Grönqvist,Susan Niknami,et al. The Intergenerational Effects of Parental Incarceration. 2018.
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