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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24307
来源IDWorking Paper 24307
Strong Employers and Weak Employees: How Does Employer Concentration Affect Wages?
Efraim Benmelech; Nittai Bergman; Hyunseob Kim
发表日期2018-02-12
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We analyze the effect of local-level labor market concentration on wages. Using Census data over the period 1977–2009, we find that: (1) local-level employer concentration exhibits substantial cross-sectional and time-series variation and increases over time; (2) consistent with labor market monopsony power, there is a negative relation between local-level employer concentration and wages that is more pronounced at high levels of concentration and increases over time; (3) the negative relation between labor market concentration and wages is stronger when unionization rates are low; (4) the link between productivity growth and wage growth is stronger when labor markets are less concentrated; and (5) exposure to greater import competition from China (the “China Shock”) is associated with more concentrated labor markets. These five results emphasize the role of local-level labor market monopsonies in influencing firm wage-setting behavior and can potentially explain some of the stagnation of wages in the United States over the past several decades.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Compensation ; Labor Market Structures
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24307
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581978
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Efraim Benmelech,Nittai Bergman,Hyunseob Kim. Strong Employers and Weak Employees: How Does Employer Concentration Affect Wages?. 2018.
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