G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24347
来源IDWorking Paper 24347
Effects of Expanding Health Screening on Treatment - What Should We Expect? What Can We Learn?
Rebecca Mary Myerson; Darius Lakdawalla; Lisandro D. Colantonio; Monika Safford; David Meltzer
发表日期2018-02-26
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Screening interventions can produce very different treatment outcomes, depending on the reasons why patients had been unscreened in the first place. Economists have paid scant attention to these complexities and their implications for evaluating screening programs. In this paper, we propose a simple economic framework to guide policy-makers and analysts in designing and evaluating the impact of screening on treatment uptake. We apply these insights to several salient empirical examples that illustrate the different kinds of effects screening programs might produce. Our empirical examples focus on contexts relevant to the top cause of death in the United States, heart disease. We find that currently undiagnosed patients differ from currently diagnosed patients in important ways, leading to lower predicted uptake of recommended treatment if these patients were diagnosed. Additionally, changes in the composition of diagnosed patients can produce misleading conclusions during policy analysis, such as spurious reductions in measured health system performance as screening expands.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24347
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582020
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Rebecca Mary Myerson,Darius Lakdawalla,Lisandro D. Colantonio,et al. Effects of Expanding Health Screening on Treatment - What Should We Expect? What Can We Learn?. 2018.
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