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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24356
来源IDWorking Paper 24356
Marriage, Labor Supply and the Dynamics of the Social Safety Net
Hamish Low; Costas Meghir; Luigi Pistaferri; Alessandra Voena
发表日期2018-02-26
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要The 1996 US welfare reform introduced limits on years of welfare receipt. We show that this reduced program participation, raised employment for single mothers, and reduced divorce. A limited commitment, lifecycle model of labor supply, marriage and divorce, estimated on pre-reform data, replicates these effects. A large part of the responses occur in anticipation of benefit exhaustion, impacting primarily women with low potential earnings. The reform reduces lifetime utility of women, even allowing for the government savings, but has negligible effects on men. The expectation of marriage attenuates the losses for women and an increased probability of single-motherhood raises them.
主题Public Economics ; Taxation ; National Fiscal Issues ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24356
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582028
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Hamish Low,Costas Meghir,Luigi Pistaferri,et al. Marriage, Labor Supply and the Dynamics of the Social Safety Net. 2018.
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