G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24424
来源IDWorking Paper 24424
NAFTA and the Wages of Married Women
Shushanik Hakobyan; John McLaren
发表日期2018-03-19
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Using US Census data for 1990-2000, we estimate effects of NAFTA on US wages, focusing on differences by gender. We find that NAFTA tariff reductions are associated with substantially reduced wage growth for married blue-collar women, much larger than the effect for other demographic groups. We investigate several possible explanations for this finding. It is not explained by differential sensitivity of female-dominated occupations to trade shocks, or by household bargaining that makes married women workers less able to change their industry of employment than other workers. We find some support for an explanation based on an equilibrium theory of selective non-participation in the labor market, whereby some of the higher-wage married women workers in their industry drop out of the labor market in response to their industry's loss of tariff. However, this does not fully explain the findings so we are left with a puzzle.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24424
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582098
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Shushanik Hakobyan,John McLaren. NAFTA and the Wages of Married Women. 2018.
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