G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24427
来源IDWorking Paper 24427
Fast-Track Authority: A Hold-Up Interpretation.
Levent Celik; Bilgehan Karabay; John McLaren
发表日期2018-03-26
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要A central institution of US trade policy is Fast-Track Authority (FT), by which Congress commits not to amend a trade agreement that is presented to it for ratification, but to subject the agreement to an up-or-down vote.
We offer a new interpretation of FT based on a hold-up problem. If the US government negotiates a trade agreement with the government of a smaller economy, as the negotiations proceed, businesses in the partner economy, anticipating the opening of the US market to their goods, may make sunk investments to take advantage of the US market, such as quality upgrades to meet the expectations of the demanding US consumer. As a result, when the time comes for ratification of the agreement, the partner economy will be locked in to the US market in a way it was not previously. At this point, if Congress is able to amend the agreement, the partner country has less bargaining power than it did ex ante, and so Congress can make changes that are adverse to the partner. As a result, if the US wants to convince such a partner country to negotiate a trade deal, it must first commit not to amend the agreement ex post. In this situation, FT is Pareto-improving.
主题International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24427
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582101
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GB/T 7714
Levent Celik,Bilgehan Karabay,John McLaren. Fast-Track Authority: A Hold-Up Interpretation.. 2018.
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