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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24461
来源IDWorking Paper 24461
Foreign Direct Investment and Knowledge Diffusion in Poor Locations
Girum Abebe; Margaret S. McMillan; Michel Serafinelli
发表日期2018-04-02
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We use a plant level survey to identify interactions between domestic plants and foreign direct investment (FDI) in Ethiopia’s manufacturing sector. One third of Ethiopian plants are linked to FDI through labor sharing, supply chains and competition. Technology upgrading most commonly occurs as a result of competition in output markets and observation and imitation of FDI in the same line of business. Other benefits include enhanced managerial practices and knowledge about exporting. Spillovers from FDI are identified by comparing changes in total factor productivity (TFP) among domestic plants in districts where a large greenfield foreign plant produces and districts where FDI in the same industry and around the same time was licensed but not yet operational. Over the four years starting with the year of the FDI opening, the TFP of domestic plants is 11 percent higher in treated districts, employment in domestic plants increases and more domestic plants open.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24461
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582135
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Girum Abebe,Margaret S. McMillan,Michel Serafinelli. Foreign Direct Investment and Knowledge Diffusion in Poor Locations. 2018.
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