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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24477
来源IDWorking Paper 24477
On Heckits, LATE, and Numerical Equivalence
Patrick M. Kline; Christopher R. Walters
发表日期2018-04-09
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Structural econometric methods are often criticized for being sensitive to functional form assumptions. We study parametric estimators of the local average treatment effect (LATE) derived from a widely used class of latent threshold crossing models and show they yield LATE estimates algebraically equivalent to the instrumental variables (IV) estimator. Our leading example is Heckman’s (1979) two-step (“Heckit”) control function estimator which, with two-sided non-compliance, can be used to compute estimates of a variety of causal parameters. Equivalence with IV is established for a semi-parametric family of control function estimators and shown to hold at interior solutions for a class of maximum likelihood estimators. Our results suggest differences between structural and IV estimates often stem from disagreements about the target parameter rather than from functional form assumptions per se. In cases where equivalence fails, reporting structural estimates of LATE alongside IV provides a simple means of assessing the credibility of structural extrapolation exercises.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24477
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582151
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GB/T 7714
Patrick M. Kline,Christopher R. Walters. On Heckits, LATE, and Numerical Equivalence. 2018.
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