G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24485
来源IDWorking Paper 24485
Banking, Trade, and the making of a Dominant Currency
Gita Gopinath; Jeremy C. Stein
发表日期2018-04-09
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We explore the interplay between trade invoicing patterns and the pricing of safe assets in different currencies. Our theory highlights the following points: 1) a currency’s role as a unit of account for invoicing decisions is complementary to its role as a safe store of value; 2) this complementarity can lead to the emergence of a single dominant currency in trade invoicing and global banking, even when multiple large candidate countries share similar economic fundamentals; 3) firms in emerging-market countries endogenously take on currency mismatches by borrowing in the dominant currency; 4) the expected return on dominant-currency safe assets is lower than that on similarly safe assets denominated in other currencies, thereby bestowing an “exorbitant privilege” on the dominant currency. The theory thus provides a unified explanation for why a dominant currency is so heavily used in both trade invoicing and in global finance.
主题Macroeconomics ; International Economics ; Financial Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24485
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582159
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GB/T 7714
Gita Gopinath,Jeremy C. Stein. Banking, Trade, and the making of a Dominant Currency. 2018.
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