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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24485 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24485 |
Banking, Trade, and the making of a Dominant Currency | |
Gita Gopinath; Jeremy C. Stein | |
发表日期 | 2018-04-09 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We explore the interplay between trade invoicing patterns and the pricing of safe assets in different currencies. Our theory highlights the following points: 1) a currency’s role as a unit of account for invoicing decisions is complementary to its role as a safe store of value; 2) this complementarity can lead to the emergence of a single dominant currency in trade invoicing and global banking, even when multiple large candidate countries share similar economic fundamentals; 3) firms in emerging-market countries endogenously take on currency mismatches by borrowing in the dominant currency; 4) the expected return on dominant-currency safe assets is lower than that on similarly safe assets denominated in other currencies, thereby bestowing an “exorbitant privilege” on the dominant currency. The theory thus provides a unified explanation for why a dominant currency is so heavily used in both trade invoicing and in global finance. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; International Economics ; Financial Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24485 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582159 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gita Gopinath,Jeremy C. Stein. Banking, Trade, and the making of a Dominant Currency. 2018. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24485.pdf(969KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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