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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24494
来源IDWorking Paper 24494
Immigrant Entrepreneurship in America: Evidence from the Survey of Business Owners 2007 & 2012
Sari Pekkala Kerr; William R. Kerr
发表日期2018-04-09
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We study immigrant entrepreneurship and firm ownership in 2007 and 2012 using the Survey of Business Owners (SBO). The survival and growth of immigrant-owned businesses over time relative to native-founded companies is evaluated by linking the 2007 SBO to the Longitudinal Business Database (LBD). We quantify the dependency of the United States as a whole, as well as individual states, on the contributions of immigrant entrepreneurs in terms of firm formation and job creation. We describe differences in the types of businesses started by immigrants and the quality of jobs created by their firms. First-generation immigrants create about 25% of new firms in the United States, but this share exceeds 40% in some states. In addition, Asian and Hispanic second-generation immigrants start about 6% of new firms. Immigrant-owned firms, on average, create fewer jobs than native-owned firms, but much of this is explained by the industry and geographic location of the firms. Immigrant-owned firms pay comparable wages, conditional on firm traits, to native-owned firms, but are less likely to offer benefits.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Market Structures ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior ; Other ; Accounting, Marketing, and Personnel ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24494
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582168
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Sari Pekkala Kerr,William R. Kerr. Immigrant Entrepreneurship in America: Evidence from the Survey of Business Owners 2007 & 2012. 2018.
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