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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24668
来源IDWorking Paper 24668
Insurance without Commitment: Evidence from the ACA Marketplaces
Rebecca Diamond; Michael J. Dickstein; Timothy McQuade; Petra Persson
发表日期2018-06-04
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We study the dynamics of participation and health care consumption in the Affordable Care Act’s health insurance marketplaces. Unlike other health insurance contexts, we find individuals commonly drop coverage midyear–roughly 30% of enrollees exit within nine months of sign-up. While covered, dropouts spend more on health care than in the months before sign-up or after exit. We model the consequences of drop-out on equilibrium premiums and consumer welfare. While dropouts generate a type of adverse selection, the welfare effect from their participation is ambiguous and depends on the relative costs per month of part-year vs. full-year enrollees. In our empirical setting, we find that imposing a penalty that incentivizes participation for at least 3.5 months would lower premium levels and improve overall consumer welfare.
主题Public Economics ; Public Goods ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24668
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582341
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Rebecca Diamond,Michael J. Dickstein,Timothy McQuade,et al. Insurance without Commitment: Evidence from the ACA Marketplaces. 2018.
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