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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24725 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24725 |
Fetal Shock or Selection? The 1918 Influenza Pandemic and Human Capital Development | |
Brian Beach; Joseph P. Ferrie; Martin H. Saavedra | |
发表日期 | 2018-06-18 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Almond (2006) argues that in-utero exposure to the 1918 influenza pandemic lowered socioeconomic status in adulthood, whereas subsequent work has argued that exposed cohorts may have been selected. We bring new evidence on the lasting impact of in-utero exposure to the pandemic. Linking census microdata to WWII enlistment records and city-level influenza data allows us to adopt an empirical approach that exploits pandemic intensity as a source of identifying variation. We show that pandemic intensity is less related to parental characteristics, suggesting this approach can more credibly be interpreted as causal. Our results indicate that in-utero exposure to the pandemic lowered high school graduation rates. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; History ; Macroeconomic History |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24725 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582398 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brian Beach,Joseph P. Ferrie,Martin H. Saavedra. Fetal Shock or Selection? The 1918 Influenza Pandemic and Human Capital Development. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24725.pdf(650KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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