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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24734
来源IDWorking Paper 24734
Microeconomic Heterogeneity and Macroeconomic Shocks
Greg Kaplan; Giovanni L. Violante
发表日期2018-06-25
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We analyze the role of household heterogeneity for the response of the macroeconomy to aggregate shocks. After summarizing how macroeconomists have incorporated household heterogeneity and market incompleteness in the study of economic fluctuations so far, we outline an emerging framework that combines Heterogeneous Agents (HA) with nominal rigidities, as in New Keynesian (NK) models, that is much better aligned with the micro evidence on consumption behavior than its Representative Agent (RA) counterpart. By simulating consistently calibrated versions of HANK and RANK models, we convey two broad messages. First, the degree of equivalence between models crucially depends on the shock being analyzed. Second, certain interesting macroeconomic questions concerning economic fluctuations can only be addressed within HA models, and thus the addition of heterogeneity broadens the range of problems that can be studied by economists. We conclude by recognizing that the development of HANK models is still in its infancy and by indicating promising directions for future work.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24734
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582406
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GB/T 7714
Greg Kaplan,Giovanni L. Violante. Microeconomic Heterogeneity and Macroeconomic Shocks. 2018.
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