G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24753
来源IDWorking Paper 24753
Childhood Health Shocks, Comparative Advantage, and Long-Term Outcomes: Evidence from the Last Danish Polio Epidemic
Miriam Gensowski; Torben Heien Nielsen; Nete Munk Nielsen; Maya Rossin-Slater; Miriam Wüst
发表日期2018-06-25
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要A large literature documents that childhood health shocks have lasting negative consequences for adult outcomes. This paper demonstrates that the adversity of childhood physical disability can be mediated by individuals' educational and occupational choices, which reflect their comparative advantage. We merge records on children hospitalized with poliomyelitis during the 1952 Danish epidemic to census and administrative data, and exploit quasi-random variation in paralysis incidence. While childhood disability increases the likelihood of early retirement and disability pension receipt at age 50, paralytic polio survivors obtain higher education and are more likely to work in white-collar and computer-demanding jobs than their non-paralytic counterparts.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24753
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582425
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GB/T 7714
Miriam Gensowski,Torben Heien Nielsen,Nete Munk Nielsen,et al. Childhood Health Shocks, Comparative Advantage, and Long-Term Outcomes: Evidence from the Last Danish Polio Epidemic. 2018.
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