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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24775 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24775 |
Market Failure in Kidney Exchange | |
Nikhil Agarwal; Itai Ashlagi; Eduardo Azevedo; Clayton R. Featherstone; Ömer Karaduman | |
发表日期 | 2018-07-02 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We show that kidney exchange markets suffer from market failures whose remedy could increase transplants by 30%–63%. First, we document that the market is fragmented and inefficient: most transplants are arranged by hospitals instead of national platforms. Second, we propose a model to show two sources of inefficiency: hospitals only partly internalize their patients' benefits from exchange, and current platforms suboptimally reward hospitals for submitting patients and donors. Third, we calibrate a production function and show that individual hospitals operate below efficient scale. Eliminating this inefficiency requires either a mandate or a combination of new mechanisms and reimbursement reforms. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24775 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582448 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nikhil Agarwal,Itai Ashlagi,Eduardo Azevedo,et al. Market Failure in Kidney Exchange. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24775.pdf(885KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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