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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24793 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24793 |
Some Facts of High-Tech Patenting | |
Michael Webb; Nick Short; Nicholas Bloom; Josh Lerner | |
发表日期 | 2018-07-16 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Patenting in software, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence has grown rapidly in recent years. Such patents are acquired primarily by large US technology firms such as IBM, Microsoft, Google, and HP, as well as by Japanese multinationals such as Sony, Canon, and Fujitsu. Chinese patenting in the US is small but growing rapidly, and world-leading for drone technology. Patenting in machine learning has seen exponential growth since 2010, although patenting in neural networks saw a strong burst of activity in the 1990s that has only recently been surpassed. In all technological fields, the number of patents per inventor has declined near-monotonically, except for large increases in inventor productivity in software and semiconductors in the late 1990s. In most high-tech fields, Japan is the only country outside the US with significant US patenting activity; however, whereas Japan played an important role in the burst of neural network patenting in the 1990s, it has not been involved in the current acceleration. Comparing the periods 1970-89 and 2000-15, patenting in the current period has been primarily by entrant assignees, with the exception of neural networks. |
主题 | Industrial Organization ; Industry Studies ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24793 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582467 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Michael Webb,Nick Short,Nicholas Bloom,et al. Some Facts of High-Tech Patenting. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24793.pdf(638KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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