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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24807 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24807 |
Granular Comparative Advantage | |
Cecile Gaubert; Oleg Itskhoki | |
发表日期 | 2018-07-16 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Large firms play a pivotal role in international trade, shaping the export patterns of countries. We propose and quantify a granular multi-sector model of trade, which combines fundamental comparative advantage across sectors with granular comparative advantage embodied in outstanding individual firms. We develop an SMM-based estimation procedure, which takes full account of the general equilibrium of the model, to jointly estimate these fundamental and granular forces using French micro-data with information on firm domestic and export sales across manufacturing industries. We find that granularity accounts for about 20% of the variation in realized export intensity across sectors, and is more pronounced in the most export-intensive sectors. In turn, idiosyncratic firm dynamics accounts for a large share of the evolution of a country's comparative advantage over time. Governments face strong incentives to target trade policy at large individual foreign exporters, and to use lenient antitrust regulation at home to substitute for beggar-thy-neighbor trade policy. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution ; International Economics ; Trade ; International Macroeconomics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24807 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582481 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cecile Gaubert,Oleg Itskhoki. Granular Comparative Advantage. 2018. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24807.pdf(1095KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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