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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24851
来源IDWorking Paper 24851
The Welfare Implications of Health Insurance
Anup Malani; Sonia P. Jaffe
发表日期2018-07-23
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We analyze the financial value of insurance when individuals have access to credit markets. Loans allow consumers to smooth shocks across time, decreasing the value of the smoothing (across states of the world) provided by insurance. We derive a simple formula for the incremental value of insurance and show how it depends on individual age, health, and income and on the features of available loans. Our central contribution is to derive formulas for aggregate welfare that can be taken to data from typical studies of health insurance. We provide both exact formulas that can be taken to data on the distribution of medical expenditures and income and an approximate formula for aggregate data on medical expenditure. Using the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey we illustrate how the incremental value of insurance is decreasing with access to loans. For consumers in the sickest decile, access to a five-year loan decreases the incremental value of insurance by $338 (6%) on average and $3,433 (36%) for the poorest consumers. We also find that our approximate formula is a reasonable proxy for the exact one in our data.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24851
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582525
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Anup Malani,Sonia P. Jaffe. The Welfare Implications of Health Insurance. 2018.
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