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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24894
来源IDWorking Paper 24894
The Impacts of Export Taxes on Agricultural Trade
Jayson Beckman; Carmen Estrades; Manuel Flores; Angel Aguiar
发表日期2018-08-13
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Export taxes, despite being applied by several countries, have not received the same scrutiny in multilateral trade negotiations as other trade barriers. This work seeks to provide more detail into the linkages between export taxes, trade, food prices, and poverty in the agriculture sector. We first focus on how export taxes have impacted trade and international prices, applying a dynamic econometric-based gravity framework. Results show that export taxes do not have a widespread impact on international prices, but rather that the impact is concentrated in a few goods, mainly dairy products, live plants, vegetables, oilseeds and oils. We then use a computable general equilibrium model to examine the impacts to trade and poverty if export taxes were to be removed. These results indicate that a removal of export taxes would not have a significant impact on global prices. However, regions that apply export taxes would have an increase in production and exports if they are removed. Some regions, mainly those that currently export commodities taxed in other countries, could be harmed by the removal of export taxes due to the increased competition of exports in international markets. Consumers would benefit from a fall in domestic prices.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24894
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582568
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GB/T 7714
Jayson Beckman,Carmen Estrades,Manuel Flores,et al. The Impacts of Export Taxes on Agricultural Trade. 2018.
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