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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24924
来源IDWorking Paper 24924
Organizational Decision Making Under Uncertainty Shocks
Luis Ballesteros; Howard Kunreuther
发表日期2018-08-20
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要In line with the fallacy of riskification of uncertainty by which decision makers believe that the effects of unpredictable phenomena can be captured accurately by probability distributions, organizational scholars commonly treat the organizational inefficiency in dealing with uncertainty shocks—exogenous hazards whose welfare effects spread across industries and markets, such as natural disasters, terrorist attacks, and financial crises—as a problem of risk management. This is problematic because the consequences of uncertainty shocks outstrip the predictability capacity for the average manager and entail a greater complexity of internal and external factors. Moreover, their uniqueness makes translating experience into learning far more difficult. We seek to address this inadequate approach with a theoretical framework that captures the multidimensional complexity of organizations preparing for, coping with, and recovering from exogenous uncertain disruption. We bring together the literatures on cognitive psychology that suggest that biases and heuristics drive behavior under uncertainty, a Neo-Carnegie perspective that indicates that organizational structure and strategy regulate these behavioral factors, and institutional theory that points to stakeholder and institutional dynamics affecting economic incentives to invest in prevention and business continuity. Taken together, this article offers the foundation for a behaviorally plausible, decision-centered perspective on organizational decision-making under uncertainty.
主题Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Economics of Information ; International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24924
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582598
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GB/T 7714
Luis Ballesteros,Howard Kunreuther. Organizational Decision Making Under Uncertainty Shocks. 2018.
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