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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24944
来源IDWorking Paper 24944
Shift-Share Designs: Theory and Inference
Rodrigo Adão; Michal Kolesár; Eduardo Morales
发表日期2018-08-27
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We study inference in shift-share regression designs, such as when a regional outcome is regressed on a weighted average of observed sectoral shocks, using regional sector shares as weights. We conduct a placebo exercise in which we estimate the effect of a shift-share regressor constructed with randomly generated sectoral shocks on actual labor market outcomes across U.S. Commuting Zones. Tests based on commonly used standard errors with 5% nominal significance level reject the null of no effect in up to 55% of the placebo samples. We use a stylized economic model to show that this overrejection problem arises because regression residuals are correlated across regions with similar sectoral shares, independently of their geographic location. We derive novel inference methods that are valid under arbitrary cross-regional correlation in the regression residuals. We show that our methods yield substantially wider confidence intervals in popular applications of shift-share regression designs.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24944
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582618
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Rodrigo Adão,Michal Kolesár,Eduardo Morales. Shift-Share Designs: Theory and Inference. 2018.
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