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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24968 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24968 |
On Average Establishment Size across Sectors and Countriesy | |
Pedro Bento; Diego Restuccia | |
发表日期 | 2018-09-03 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We construct a new dataset for the average employment size of establishments across sectors and countries from hundreds of sources. Establishments are larger in manufacturing than in services, and in each sector they are larger in richer countries. The cross-country income elasticity of establishment size is remarkably similar across sectors, about 0.3. We discuss these facts in light of several prominent theories of development such as entry costs and misallocation. We then quantify the sectoral and aggregate impact of entry costs and misallocation in an otherwise standard two-sector model with endogenous firm entry, firm-level productivity, and sectoral employment shares. We find that observed measures of misallocation account for the entire range of establishment-size differences across sectors and countries and almost 50 percent of the difference in non-agricultural GDP per capita between rich and poor countries. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24968 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582642 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pedro Bento,Diego Restuccia. On Average Establishment Size across Sectors and Countriesy. 2018. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24968.pdf(508KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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