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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24975 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24975 |
Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs, Opioid Abuse, and Crime | |
Dhaval Dave; Monica Deza; Brady P. Horn | |
发表日期 | 2018-09-03 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We study the spillover effects of prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) on crime, and in the process inform how policies that restrict access to Rx opioids per se within the healthcare system would impact broader non-health domains. In response to the substantial increase in opioid use and misuse in the United States, PDMPs have been implemented in virtually all states to collect, monitor, and analyze prescription opioid data with the goal of preventing misuse and the diversion of controlled substances. Using information on offenses known to law enforcement and arrests from the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR), combined with a difference-in-differences empirical strategy, we find that PDMPs reduced overall crime by 5%. These reductions in crime are associated with both violent and property crimes. This decrease in crime is also reflected by a decrease in crime-related arrests as well as drug-related arrests. Overall, these results provide additional evidence that PDMPs are an effective social policy tool to mitigate some of the negative consequences of opioid misuse, and more broadly indicate that opioid policies can have important spillover effects into other non-health related domains such as crime. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Other ; Law and Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24975 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582649 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dhaval Dave,Monica Deza,Brady P. Horn. Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs, Opioid Abuse, and Crime. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24975.pdf(789KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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