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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24989
来源IDWorking Paper 24989
The Costs of Macroprudential Policy
Björn Richter; Moritz Schularick; Ilhyock Shim
发表日期2018-09-10
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Central banks increasingly rely on macroprudential measures to manage the financial cycle. However, the effects of such policies on the core objectives of monetary policy to stabilise output and inflation are largely unknown. In this paper, we quantify the effects of changes in maximum loan-to-value (LTV) ratios on output and inflation. We rely on a narrative identification approach based on detailed reading of policy-makers’ objectives when implementing the measures. We find that over a four year horizon, a 10 percentage point decrease in the maximum LTV ratio leads to a 1.1% reduction in output. As a rule of thumb, the impact of a 10 percentage point LTV tightening can be viewed as roughly comparable to that of a 25 basis point increase in the policy rate. However, the effects are imprecisely estimated and the effect is only present in emerging market economies. We also find that tightening LTV limits has larger economic effects than loosening them. At the same time, we show that changes in maximum LTV ratios have substantial effects on credit and house price growth. Using inverse propensity weights to rerandomise LTV actions, we show that these effects are likely causal.
主题Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy ; Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24989
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582663
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Björn Richter,Moritz Schularick,Ilhyock Shim. The Costs of Macroprudential Policy. 2018.
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