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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w24995
来源IDWorking Paper 24995
Long-term Changes in Married Couples' Labor Supply and Taxes: Evidence from the US and Europe Since the 1980s
Alexander Bick; Bettina Brüggemann; Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln; Hannah Paule-Paludkiewicz
发表日期2018-09-10
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We document the time-series of employment rates and hours worked per employed by married couples in the US and seven European countries (Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, and the UK) from the early 1980s through 2016. Relying on a model of joint household labor supply decisions, we quantitatively analyze the role of non-linear labor income taxes for explaining the evolution of hours worked of married couples over time, using as inputs the full country- and year-specific statutory labor income tax codes. We further evaluate the role of consumption taxes, gender and educational wage premia, and the educational composition. The model is quite successful in replicating the time series behavior of hours worked per employed married woman, with labor income taxes being the key driving force. It does however capture only part of the secular increase in married women’s employment rates in the 1980s and early 1990s, suggesting an important role for factors not considered in this paper. We will make the non-linear tax codes used as an input into the analysis available as a user-friendly and easily integrable set of Matlab codes.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w24995
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582669
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GB/T 7714
Alexander Bick,Bettina Brüggemann,Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln,et al. Long-term Changes in Married Couples' Labor Supply and Taxes: Evidence from the US and Europe Since the 1980s. 2018.
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