G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25005
来源IDWorking Paper 25005
Employer Credit Checks: Poverty Traps versus Matching Efficiency
Dean Corbae; Andrew Glover
发表日期2018-09-10
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We develop a framework to understand pre-employment credit screening through adverse selection in labor and credit markets. Workers differ in an unobservable characteristic that induces a positive correlation between labor productivity and repayment rates in credit markets. Firms therefore prefer to hire workers with good credit because it correlates with high productivity. A poverty trap may arise, in which an unemployed worker with poor credit has a low job finding rate, but cannot improve her credit without a job. In our calibrated economy, this manifests as a large and persistent wage loss from default, equivalent to 2.3% per month over ten years. Banning employer credit checks eliminates the poverty trap, but pools job seekers and reduces matching efficiency: average unemployment duration rises by 13% for the most productive workers after employers are banned from using credit histories to screen potential hires.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Money and Interest Rates
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25005
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582679
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GB/T 7714
Dean Corbae,Andrew Glover. Employer Credit Checks: Poverty Traps versus Matching Efficiency. 2018.
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