Gateway to Think Tanks
来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w25026 |
来源ID | Working Paper 25026 |
Insurance Contracts when Individuals \u201cGreatly Value\u201d Certainty: Results from a Field Experiment in Burkina Faso | |
Elena Serfilippi; Michael Carter; Catherine Guirkinger | |
发表日期 | 2018-09-17 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In discussing the paradoxical violation of expected utility theory that now bears his name, Maurice Allais noted that individuals tend to “greatly value” payoffs that are certain. Allais' observation would seem to imply that people will undervalue insurance relative to the predictions of expected utility theory because as conventionally constructed, insurance offers an uncertain benefit in exchange for a certain cost that certainty-loving individuals will overvalue. Pursuing this logic, we implemented insurance games with cotton farmers in Burkina Faso. On average, farmer willingness to pay for insurance increases significantly when a premium rebate framing is used to render both costs and benefits of insurance uncertain. We show that the impact of the rebate frame on the willingness to pay for insurance is driven by those farmers who exhibit a well-defined discontinuous preference for certainty, a concept that we adapt from the u-v model of utility and measure with a novel behavioral experiment. Given that the potential impacts of insurance for small scale farmers are high, and yet demand for conventionally framed contracts is often low, the insights from this paper suggest welfare-enhancing ways of designing insurance for low-income farmers. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25026 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582700 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Elena Serfilippi,Michael Carter,Catherine Guirkinger. Insurance Contracts when Individuals \u201cGreatly Value\u201d Certainty: Results from a Field Experiment in Burkina Faso. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w25026.pdf(534KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。